Have you ever noticed that some English words sound exactly like what they mean? That’s the magic of onomatopoeia — words that are created from sounds. In Japanese, there are many such expressions like wan-wan (the sound of a dog barking) or zāzā (the sound of heavy rain). English also has plenty of sound-based words — especially verbs that come directly from these sounds.
Before we look at the examples, here’s a short and fun video that explains how native speakers use sound words in daily life:
🐾 Sounds of Animals
| Animal | Sound (Onomatopoeia) | Verb | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐶 Dog | bow-wow/woof | bark | The dog barked loudly. |
| 🐱 Cat | meow | meow | The cat meowed for food. |
| 🐮 Cow | moo | moo | The cow mooed in the field. |
| 🐑 Sheep | baa/baa-baa | bleat | The sheep bleated softly. |
| 🐐 Goat | baa/maa | bleat | The goat bleated near the barn. |
| 🐔 Hen / Chicken | cluck/cluck-cluck | cluck | The hen clucked after laying an egg. |
| 🐓 Rooster | cock-a-doodle-doo | crow | The rooster crowed at sunrise. |
| 🐴 Horse | neigh | neigh / whinny | The horse neighed when it saw its friend. |
| 🐖 Pig | oink | oink | The pigs oinked happily in the mud. |
| 🐦 Bird | tweet/chirp | tweet/chirp | The birds chirped in the trees. |
| 🐍 Snake | hiss | hiss | The snake hissed angrily. |
| 🐸 Frog | ribbit/croak | croak | The frog croaked near the pond. |
| 🦆 Duck | quack | quack | The duck quacked at the visitors. |
| 🐝 Bee | buzz | buzz | The bees buzzed around the flowers. |
| 🐘 Elephant | trumpet | trumpet | The elephant trumpeted loudly. |
| 🐺 Wolf | howl | howl | The wolves howled at the moon. |
Many of these verbs come directly from their sounds —so the action and the sound are one and the same.
🌧️Sounds of Nature
| Sound Source | Sound (Onomatopoeia) | Verb | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🌧️ Rain | pitter-patter / drip-drop | drip/patter | The rain pattered on the roof all night. |
| ⚡ Thunder | boom/rumble / crash | rumble/ thunder | Thunder rumbled in the distance. |
| 🌬️ Wind | whoosh/ whirr/whistle | blow/whistle/ howl | The wind howled through the trees. |
| 🌊 Waves | splash/crash | splash/crash | The waves crashed against the rocks. |
| 🔥 Fire | crackle/pop | crackle | The fire crackled in the fireplace. |
| 💧 Water / River | gurgle/trickle | flow/gurgle / trickle | The stream gurgled gently through the valley. |
| 🚪 Door | bang/slam/creak | bang/slam/ creak | The door creaked open slowly. |
| 💨 Explosion | boom/bang/blast | explode/blast | A bomb exploded with a loud boom. |
These verbs imitate real-life sounds. They almost sound like the noise itself.
😄 Human Voices and Feelings
| Action / Emotion | Sound (Onomatopoeia) | Verb | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 😂 Laughing | ha-ha/hee-hee / ho-ho | laugh/giggle / chuckle | She giggled when she saw the funny video. |
| 😴 Snoring | zzz/grr/rrr | snore | He snored loudly all night. |
| 🤫 Whispering | psst/shh | whisper | She whispered a secret to her friend. |
| 😢 Crying | sob/sniff/boo-hoo | sob/cry/sniffle | The child sobbed quietly after falling. |
| 😡 Shouting | ah!/hey!/ow! | shout/yell/ scream | He shouted for help. |
| 😤 Sighing | ahh/hmm/ugh | sigh/groan | She sighed with relief after the test. |
| 😠 Complaining | tsk/tut/hmph | grumble / mutter/moan | He grumbled about the cold weather. |
| 😲 Surprise | wow/oh!/ah! | exclaim/gasp | She gasped at the sight of the view. |
Notice how these sounds express both emotion and voice. They make English more expressive and fun to use.
English onomatopoeic verbs make the language come alive. From a dog that barks to thunder that rumbles, from laughter that giggles to rain that pitter-patters, these words let us hear the world through language itself. Once you start listening closely, you'll find that English is full of sounds.
にほんブログ村
にほんブログ村
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